Un/Familiar Fringe Episode Three: Un/Afraid

In part 3 of his Fringe round-up, Matt Boothman looks at the relationship between physical theatre and technology, highlighting anomie by Precarious and Borges and I by Idle Motion.

The backstage adage about not relying too heavily on technology in the theatre holds particularly true at the Fringe. If your fancy audiovisual equipment can’t be trusted to work 100 per cent of the time in a purpose-built, professionally run space, then it definitely can’t be trusted in a temporarily converted lecture theatre staffed by enthusiastic volunteers.

And yet physical and multimedia company Precarious continue to tempt fate and get away with it. Like their 2008 triumph The Factory, anomie is pure techie eye candy. Six giant flatscreen TVs are the set and often parts of the performers, too, synchronising prerecorded and rotoscoped footage with live movement so the cast can appear to fall or step or crawl partially or fully inside the false-coloured world behind the screens. As if that wasn’t enough, precise projection onto gauze or plastic film creates eerily floating apparitions: flowers or shimmering green curtains of binary code. And it all works.

Unlike The Factory, however, anomie’s multimedia aspect limits, rather than enhances, its physical theatre aspect. There are too many long scenes of performers thrashing and squirming on mattresses with their heads inside television sets, and too few of the Gestic tableaux that made The Factory a statement, rather than a technical exercise. Anomie only comes close to equalling The Factory’s images of people packaged and stored like meat when it casts aside the screens in favour of tangible props, like the reams of shiny black videotape that entangle a camcorder voyeur, or the mattress through which two potential lovers blindly explore one another.

New physical theatre company Idle Motion embrace tangible props to create onstage imagery from the very beginning in their gentler, necessarily smaller-scale production Borges and I. Stacks of second-hand books litter the stage, and their torn, clipped, punched, removed and rebound pages tumble out to form silhouetted skylines, or combine to represent an aeroplane, or stack to form a treacherous spiral staircase for Argentine writer Jorge Luis Borges to stumble around as he gradually loses his sight.

The play is a tearjerker without being maudlin, and the inventive use of books and their pages as props, characters and scenery pieces is consistently surprising and delightful, whereas anomie’s invention, while undeniably technically masterful, soon becomes repetitive. Which just goes to show: even if you can defy precedent and rely on your technology to work, you still can’t rely on it to carry your show for you.

Flat Screen Tvs in anomie by Precarious Theatre
Flat Screen TVs on stage in anomie by Precarious Theatre

‘Rotoscoping, the process of manually tracing shapes through a captured image sequence, has become a central and critical part of creating computer-generated imagery (CGI). Nearly every modern film with special effects involves copious rotoscoping, often consuming up to twenty percent of the human time required for a CGI project [Goldman 2003]. Rotoscoping is used in multiple ways. Frequently, it is used to create mattes to place an actor into a different scene; conversely, it can be used to replace a real prop with a CGI element. Rotoscoped mattes can be used to apply image filters selectively over parts of a video frame. Rotoscoping can also be used to create 2D animation from captured video, as in the recent film, “Waking Life” [Linklater 2001]; indeed, rotoscoping was originally invented for just that purpose [Fleischer 1917]‘

Excerpt from ‘Keyframe-Based Tracking for Rotoscoping and Animation’ by Aseem Agarwala et al. University of Washington, 2004. Source »

Falling Into a Screen
A performer ‘dives’ into a screen in anomie by Precarious Theatre

Stepping Into a ScreenA performer ’steps’ into a screen in anomie by Precarious Theatre

Crawling into a Screen
A performer ‘crawls’ into a screen in anomie by Precarious Theatre

Shiny Black Videotape
A performer entangled in shiny black videotape in anomie by Precarious Theatre

Shiny Black Videotape
Two performers read from second-hand books in Borges and I by Idle Motion

Comments

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  1. I had a chance to see Anomie last weekend and I much agree with your review. The multimedia is stunning and highly inspirational but as the show progresses it becomes more and more exhausting to the eyes and the brain. For me it’s the sort of show that you have to be so focused while watching. The images, the interpretations do not flow. There are too many great visual moments but hardly any of them seem to have long lasting impacts on me. This, I feel, is partly due to the fact that Anomie is 50% multimedia, 50% physical theatre and I didn’t feel connected to either of those. Theatre is engaging because it is live but when half –or more than half–of the show is done through big plasma TVs, that connection is somehow lost (for me). Then, I started looking at “how they do it” rather than “what they are telling us”.

    That said, my friend and I were wondering if the show was scheduled in the earlier hours (when our brains were still functioning well), we might have reacted differently to it.

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Info and Credits

Visit the website of physical and multimedia company Precarious.

Visit new physical theatre company Idle Motion's website.

Read episode one and episode two of Matt Boothman's Edinburgh Fringe 2009 series.

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